China one child policy essay

China one child policy essay

Good Argumentative Essay On Chinas One Child Policy,China's One Child Policy Dbq Essay

WebThe one child policy has caused negative demographic consequences. The one child policy had estimated that China’s population would be reduced by more than million WebDec 4,  · China has a large land area and the largest population in the world. The Chinese leader Deng Xiaoping introduced a new policy which is the one-child policy, in WebThe one child policy has caused negative demographic consequences. The one child policy had estimated that China’s population would be reduced by more than WebFeb 21,  · One child policy in China was formulated in and took effect on the same year. Officially known as the ‘family planning policy’, one child policy requires WebChina's One Child Policy Historically, it is noted that Mao Zedong, once a China president encouraged population growth which saw the population of China almost double during ... read more

Despite the setbacks and the delays the policy has had notable results Botton Beja F, Cornejo Bustamante R, Social costs of the policy The policy is as controversial as the implementation of it. There have been concerns from time immemorial of the negative social implications This policy has firstly caused a lot of disdain for the female infants since many preferred to have male children who will marry and in the process expand the family. This disdain has led to other fat reaching actions like abortion upon knowing the sex of the infant, neglect after birth, abandonment of newborn baby girls and even infanticides have been noted to occur among the female infants Gendercide Watch, This draconian rule has also resulted into an artificial tilting of the ratios of the male to females in China.

It is estimated that there are males for every females; this is against the normal trend where there are usually males naturally born fir every population of females. This lopsided ration is exacerbated by the selective female infants abortion that has been occasioned by the one-child policy imposed on the people of China. However this might soon change as the urbanization has made matters better since many urban women do not have a preference for any sex for their yet to be infants and would accommodate any gender BMJ Publishing Group, It is worth noting that the other negative effect of the policy is the unrest that the forced abortion that women without permission are forced to undergo. This was widely experienced widely in in the southwestern Guangxi Autonomous Region of China, where the supervising officials or the population control officials may have been killed.

This policy has also led to the undue harassment of women who have transcended the boundary and gotten pregnant with a second child. Incase the mother goes in hiding, the relatives are usually arrested and detained at times tortured till the woman surrenders to the officials. This is a system that punishes even the parties that are not directly concerned with the so alleged ' crime ' with total disregard for the dependants that they have left at home Jeffrey Hays, This policy is also known to deny the couples that had the desire to have more than one child the opportunity to do so.

This was more pronounced in the rural areas where this discontent with the policy raised so much trouble in the rural China that the government had to concede grounds in the rural areas and allow the possibility of having two children. The low birth rate worked for the economy of China at first, but as at now, the economists are projecting that this may work against the country in the nest five years or so, since the labor supply is now leveling off and is expected to start shrinking in the next five years with the population of the dependent elderly increasing each day. It is feared that by , China might be a country that is growing old having not achieved the full economic growth New Media Foundation Ltd. Unintended consequences of the policy One of the most outstanding consequences of the program that was not the original intention and was not foreseen is the skewed ratio of men to females in China.

China's government predicts that by there is a possibility that there will be 30 million more men than women. This is due to the preference for males than female children as expounded on above. The other unintended consequence that came with the implementation of this policy over the years is the possibility of Chinese importing women from outside China to become their mistresses. This will be perpetuated by two major situations. The middle class person will be richer due to the ever growing economy of China and consequently be able to afford abortion safely. This couple with the fact that the ratio of women to men will remain tilted in favor of men over a long period of time, the scarcity of Chinese women will mean men will have no option but to import women as they have to have their companions as well despite the policy.

This policy has worked to the advantage of China just as much as it has reversed a lot of things that the country will have to spend time and money to fight to stabilize back to normal. China has a lesson or two to pick from the neighboring countries and other that have suffered the sex ratio imbalance. One of the specific instances is Korea that was the first country to have the challenge of very high male to female ratio because of the attitude that the country in general had in…. One rarely thinks of a nation populated mostly by men and boys, with a noticeable yet surreal absence of women. While this is a bit of an exaggeration, it has been noted over the past several decades that there is an alarmingly imbalanced sex-ratio.

There are men to each women in China Goodkind, In the , when the one-child policy was enacted, the intention was not to create this imbalance, but to control the population of a rapidly growing nation. Unfortunately the one-child policy as it stands, illustrates a cultural favoritism toward males, and degradation of women to a lower social status in which they have little control of their reproductive rights. On of the major topics this documentary is the Social Structure of China and how this policy will affect it in the long run. Because of that, there is more pressure on the women to help please the needs of the man. Though because of this inconsistency of value between….

HOME ESSAYS China's One Child Policy Essay. China's One Child Policy Essay Good Essays. Open Document. Essay Sample Check Writing Quality. Over time the human population has witnessed and endured the effects of many different policies and laws. Some of these laws have proven to be beneficial, while others have caused significant emotional and economical damage. China 's One-Child Policy inducted in , is one of those damaging policies which has dramatically altered China 's economic well-being while emotionally scaring most if not all of China 's families. Planning for a family , caring for the elderly and prejudice against females are all associated with the One-Child Policy. When thinking about starting a family in Canada, there are no limitations.

The biggest concern parents have is simply the health of the new born not the sex of the newborn. Parents may have hopes for a boy or a girl, but in the end they are genuinely happy as long as their newborn child is healthy. This scenario, still seen in China today is due to the One-Child Policy. A policy that dictates, families are only …show more content… China 's One-Child Policy: The Economic Choices and Consequences Forced by Pregnant Women. Social Science and Medicine, 52 , doi: www. England, R. Aging China: The Demographic Challenge to China 's Economic Prospects. United States of America: Draeger Publishers Keng, E. Population Control Through the One-Child Policy; it 's effects on women. Hein online, 18 2 , Naughton, B. Who Will Care for the Elderly in China?

A review of the problems caused by China 's One-Child Policy and their potential solutions, Journal of Aging Studies, 20 , Continue Reading. You May Also Find These Documents Helpful. Good Essays. China's One Child Policy Dbq Essay Words 3 Pages. China's One Child Policy Dbq Essay. Read More. To What Extent Can the One Child Policy Be Regarded as a Success? Satisfactory Essays. The bamboo trees grow so densely that it can smother other ground level plants. I think this is very similar to my hometown and the Chinese people because the population there has grown so fast. China is one of the most populous countries in the world. For example, in the early 20 th century, Chinese government was baffled about the fast rate at which the population was growing.

The one child policy was enacted in and is currently in effect. The policy is enforced through incentives such as health care, educational opportunities, job and housing opportunities, and disincentives for violators of the policy. Violators face fines, loss of educational access, and other privileges. Nonetheless, the policy has never been uniformly enforced throughout China. Initially, the goal of this policy was to ensure that the Chinese population remained under 1. This goal was intended to be met by promotion of contraception and forced sterilizations. The one child policy has caused negative demographic consequences. Although it has decreased the population, it has created a high sex imbalance with males unequally outnumbering females. The one child policy has also been linked to sex-selective abortions, infanticide, and other social safety problems.

There are many speculations about what is happening to the girls in Chinese society. For example. The Chinese government contracted with GE to provide cart-mounted ultrasound that could be run on generators so that the most obscure village had access to fetal sex determination. Many regulations attempt to guard against sex determination abortion, but evidence shows that there has been an increase in the use of ultrasound B machines, which determines the sex of fetuses Short, p. In rural areas, many families simply hide their female children or give them to nearby families in order to avoid reporting the births.

Sadly, some girls are just abandoned and left to die Zilberberg, p. Having to overcome odds like these are astounding. There are many families that have had to make a choice between having or aborting a baby based upon its sex. Mental and emotional healths are issues that are commonly ignored in Chinese society because disclosure of personal problems publicly has been frowned upon for years. Consequently, data on the mental health of adolescents is very scarce. However, in recent years studies have emerged documenting mental issues that children of the one child policy are encountering.

A study was conducted on Chinese adolescents who were products of the one child policy. The researchers used the Beck Depression Inventory and discovered that about 65 percent of the children screened meet the criteria for depressed. About 10 percent of them were in the severely depressed range. Psychologists believe that the increased incidences of depression and anxiety can be directly linked to the increased pressure that is placed upon female only children. This idea is based upon feminist perspective. Accordingly, females experience the world in a different manner than males do. From birth, females have been expected and taught to behave a certain way due to cultural norms.

However, due to the one child policy, many women are expected to confront the unwritten rules they have been taught to live by. The Chinese people and my hometown are so representative of the Bamboo plant because they have been able to overcome so many obstacles over the years. Both my parents were affected by the child policies in China, and were determined that no matter how many fees they had to pay, they were going to have whatever gender and how many children they were blessed with. For this I am very thankful. There are several negative side effects of the one-child policy.

China does not have a national social security plan. Taking care of the older generations will fall upon the one-child generation. This is what my father experienced because he was an only child. Persons over the age of 65 currently make up about 25 percent of the population. Consequently, a one child will be responsible for taking care of four grandparents and two parents. These children have been called the spoiled generation because they are doted by parents and grandparents. My mother can be called a little emperor. As a child, she suffered from obesity. The rise in childhood obesity has been linked to this syndrome. One in every five Chinese children is obese Zhan, China has been traditionally known for great health and dietary practices.

My parents are just like the bamboo plant because they were willing to maneuver around and bend to make the best possible life for their children. Like the bamboo, they had to be aggressive and force their way into society and take what they felt was theirs. Often they had to break rules and face possible retaliation. I see them as the bamboo plant traveling and growing underground right under the eyes of those watching, but never being noticed. Some people view the aggressiveness of the Chinese people as negative characteristics, but you must understand all of the oppressions and mental anguish they have endured. So, now that they have the opportunity to do the things they have never been able to do in the past, they are aggressively trying to be the best.

The bamboo is so aggressive that it will stamp out the life of other surrounding plants. However, because of its versatility, anyone who plants the bamboo really has all that they need in the lines of plants. It helps replenish oxygen, can shade the owners and help block out harmful UV rays, and some people even eat the shoots as a nutritious meal. Chen, X. Depressed mood in Chinese children: Relations with school performance and family environment.

We use cookies to enhance our website for you. Proceed if you agree to this policy or learn more about it. Buy now, save instantly, get the job done on time! Type of paper: Argumentative Essay. Topic: Government , Policy , Countries , Children , Economics , China , India , Population. Pages: 5. Words: One child policy in China was formulated in and took effect on the same year. This restriction does not, however, extend to persons who live in the rural areas of China. Other exceptions to the one child policy include persons who are from ethnic minorities as well as twins. Recent research indicates that as at , approximately thirty six percent of the Chinese population lived in urban areas and were thus subject to the one child policy. Foreigners who are live in China are also not subject to the rule.

The policy was initially formulated with the aim of ultimately reducing or even eliminating various challenges that China faced. These included socio-economic and environmental problems. This was because China was already a country with a high population whose needs it could not adequately cater for. Indeed, scholars have advanced arguments both in support of and against the one child policy. Another argument that has been advanced against the one child policy is that it has led to an increase in the number of abortions and infanticides. The increase in the number of abortions has been significantly attributable to unplanned or unwanted pregnancies where the couples already had one child and were thus barred by the policy from having a second child.

Such couples resorted to abortion so as not to face the sanctions that would have arisen as a result of the violation of the policy. Infanticide, as the name suggests, refers to the crime of killing an infant. Scholars have argued that the one child policy contributed to increased cases of infanticide in China. This is because as research as shown, there is preference for the boy child in the Chinese society. Thus, with only one attempt at getting a boy child, couples who instead got a girl at times resorted to killing the girl.

This would avail them an opportunity to try and get a boy and still remain within the purview of the one child policy. There are equally positive aspects of the one child policy restriction. Indeed, this submission contends that a juxtaposition of the advantages and disadvantages of the one child policy which is accompanied by a careful analysis of the arguments put forth in either side will reveal that its benefits outweigh its disadvantages. Succeeding sections of this submission will seek to illustrate this point by highlighting arguments that have been advanced in support of the one child policy in China. The submission is thus generally in support of the one child policy rule. One of the arguments that has been advanced in support of the one child policy is that it has helped to contain population growth in China.

Government authorities and independent scholars have differed on the exact number of births that have been prevented as a result of the one child policy. While government figures put the figure at over million births between the years to , independent scholars quote a much lower figure of million births. However, it must not be lost that the common strand that runs along both the position advanced by the independent scholars and the government authorities in China is that the one child policy has gone a significant deal in reducing the number of births in China.

In essence, it has been an efficient tool in controlling population growth in urban centers in China. This has in turn enabled better planning in these urban centers as the authorities are able to forecast the population growth and plan accordingly. Amenities in such areas are also not overstretched as is the case in other countries with large populations that did not take decisive measures such as the one child policy in order to contain population growth. China is one of the countries that have experienced phenomenal economic growth over the past thirty years. Indeed, some scholars and economists have argued that it will overtake the United States in the next couple of years to become the most significant economy in the world.

According to the research, countries that have high birth rate tend to have slower economic growth while countries that have a low birth rate tend to have a higher economic growth. The reasons that have been attributed to higher economic growth as a result of the one child policy include the fact that the lower birth rates have led to higher levels of schooling per child and the fact that by having fewer children, parents are able to spend more of their time providing labour and thus generating revenue and income. Perhaps a more clear illustration of the effect of the one child policy on economic growth could be attained by making a juxtaposition of India and China. Both India and China are members of the BRICS, countries which are touted to be the next global economic powers as a result of the high growth rates of their economies.

While both China and India have high populations, China has been able to consistently attain higher economic growth rates than India. India did not adopt such measures and although it continues to register economic growth, such growth is not in the same range as that which is experienced in China. This is a clear illustration of the effect of containing population growth on positive economic growth. One of the remarkable achievements of the one child policy is that it has helped to prevent overpopulation in China. As indicated in earlier sections of this submission, China is already country with a high population, thus, compared with other countries which have a smaller population; it stands a great risk of being over populated.

The one child policy has come in hand to prevent population and all its attendant challenges. As various scholars have rightly argued, challenges that accompany overpopulation in any given country have gravely detrimental effects to the well-being of such a country. Apart from being a serious impediment to economic growth, overpopulation is associated with such challenges as epidemics, poor housing conditions characterized by the mushrooming of slums, overstretching of social services and pressure on the environment due to reduced land that is available for use per person. While China faces some of these problems, the one child policy has significantly aided in reducing their magnitude.

Subsequently, people have a better quality of life. This is arguably better than situations where there is high population but the citizens have a low quality of life. It is clear that the one child policy has benefitted both the state and the individual citizen. The state is able to plan better and implement such plans while the individual is able to live a much more comfortable life. In conclusion, this submission contends that although controversial, the one child policy has proved its worth over time. Adoption of the policy was step in the right direction. Hesketh, Therese, Li Lu and Zhu Wei Xing. Putten, Jann Chrsitoph von der. Moral Issues and Concerns about China's One-Child Policy. Munich: GRIN Verlag, Rosenzweig, Mark R. Note: this sample is kindly provided by a student like you, use it only as a guidance.

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China’s One-Child Policy, Essay Example,Free Essay: Chinas One Child Policy

WebDec 4,  · China has a large land area and the largest population in the world. The Chinese leader Deng Xiaoping introduced a new policy which is the one-child policy, in WebFeb 21,  · One child policy in China was formulated in and took effect on the same year. Officially known as the ‘family planning policy’, one child policy requires WebChina's One Child Policy Historically, it is noted that Mao Zedong, once a China president encouraged population growth which saw the population of China almost double during WebFeb 22,  · China’s one child policy was necessary as it was what was stopping China from becoming over populated, but in today's society it is no longer necessary due as WebChinas one child policy China has had a one child policy since The one child policy limits the fertility rate that each woman can have only one child in efforts to cut WebThe one child policy has caused negative demographic consequences. The one child policy had estimated that China’s population would be reduced by more than million ... read more

Just think about that. The social-economical and gender equalities had been brought along with the one-child policy. Consequently, data on the mental health of adolescents is very scarce. One of the specific instances is Korea that was the first country to have the challenge of very high male to female ratio because of the attitude that the country in general had in…. She made me look closely at how the plant had twisted in turned itself in the way she had guided it.

Greenhalgh, Susan. Pages: 1 Words: Essay. Many regulations attempt to guard against sex determination abortion, but evidence shows that there has been an increase in the use of ultrasound B machines, which determines the sex of fetuses Short, p. The one child policy states that couples must first china one child policy essay for a certificate before they will be allowed to have a child. She said that playing the piano and living life was much like this. Fan, and G.